Mining & Exploration

Pakistan has seen increased interest in exploration and extraction of copper and gold deposits, with several multinational mining companies investing in exploration projects across the country. The potential for large-scale copper-gold deposits in Baluchistan province has attracted significant attention from international mining firms, with efforts underway to assess the feasibility of commercial extraction. Gemstone mining is another thriving sector in Pakistan, with the country being recognized for its abundant reserves of high-quality gemstones such as ruby, emerald, topaz, and tourmaline. The gemstone industry has experienced growth in recent years, supported by improved mining practices, investment in technology, and efforts to promote Pakistani gemstones in international markets. Despite these opportunities, Pakistan’s mining sector faces various challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, regulatory hurdles, security concerns in certain regions, and environmental issues. Addressing these challenges will be crucial for the sustainable development of the mining industry and realizing the full potential of Pakistan’s mineral wealth. In response to these challenges, the Pakistani government has been taking steps to promote investment in the mining sector, streamline regulatory processes, and improve infrastructure to facilitate mining operations. Initiatives such as the implementation of transparent licensing procedures, enactment of mining-friendly policies, and provision of incentives for exploration and development have been introduced to attract domestic and foreign investment in the sector.